The Universe of Discourse
The universe of discourse is the subject of the database or model: the part of the
``world'' under discussion (the term is also used in linguistics, at least by
Eco
).
There is no need for the universe of discourse to model
concrete objects, or even part of the natural world: fantasy board games are an excellent
example of a complicated universe of discourse. Nor is there a requirement that the
universe of discourse completely map all aspects of the subject world, though many
databases adopt the additional assumption that they are complete representations (the
``closed world'' assumption).